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Non-Hermitian Fermi-Dirac Distribution in Persistent Current Transport

Non-Hermitian Fermi-Dirac Distribution in Persistent Current Transport

Persistent currents circulate continuously without requiring external power sources. Here, we extend their theory to include dissipation within the framework of non-Hermitian quantum Hamiltonians. Using Green's function formalism, we introduce a non-Hermitian Fermi-Dirac distribution and derive an analytical expression for the persistent current that relies solely on the complex spectrum. …