The challenge of non-Markovian energy balance models in climate
The challenge of non-Markovian energy balance models in climate
We first review the way in which Hasselmann’s paradigm, introduced in 1976 and recently honored with the Nobel Prize, can, like many key innovations in complexity science, be understood on several different levels. It can be seen as a way to add variability into the pioneering energy balance models (EBMs) …