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On the spectrum of tridiagonal matrices with two-periodic main diagonal

On the spectrum of tridiagonal matrices with two-periodic main diagonal

Abstract We find the spectrum and eigenvectors of an arbitrary irreducible complex tridiagonal matrix with two-periodic main diagonal. This is expressed in terms of the spectrum and eigenvectors of the matrix with the same sub- and superdiagonals and zero main diagonal. Our result generalises some recent results where the latter …