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Eighth-Order Foldy-Wouthuysen Transformation

Eighth-Order Foldy-Wouthuysen Transformation

The calculation of higher-order binding corrections to bound systems is a fundamental problem of theoretical physics. For any nonrelativistic expansion, one needs the Foldy-Wouthuysen Transformation which disentangles the particle and the antiparticle degrees of freedom. This transformation is carried out here to eighth order in the momenta, or, to eighth …