Functional Specifications and Testing Requirements of Grid-Forming
Type-IV Offshore Wind Power
Functional Specifications and Testing Requirements of Grid-Forming
Type-IV Offshore Wind Power
Throughout the past few years, various transmission system operators (TSOs) and research institutes have defined several functional specifications for grid-forming (GFM) converters via grid codes, white papers, and technical documents. These institutes and organisations also proposed testing requirements for general inverter-based resources (IBRs) and specific GFM converters. This paper initially …