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Decay of Persistent Currents in Annular Atomic Superfluids

Decay of Persistent Currents in Annular Atomic Superfluids

We investigate the role of vortices in the decay of persistent current states of annular atomic superfluids by solving numerically the Grossā€“Pitaevskii equation, and we directly compare our results with the 6Li experiment at LENS data. We theoretically model the optical phase-imprinting technique employed to experimentally excite finite-circulation states in ā€¦