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Subgap states and quantum phase transitions in one-dimensional superconductor–ferromagnetic insulator heterostructures

Subgap states and quantum phase transitions in one-dimensional superconductor–ferromagnetic insulator heterostructures

We theoretically study the spectral properties of a one dimensional semiconductor-superconductor-ferromagnetic insulator (SE-SU-FMI) hybrid nanostructure, motivated by recents experiments where such devices have been fabricated using epitaxial growing techniques. We model the hybrid structure as a one-dimensional single-channel semiconductor nanowire under the simultaneous effect of two proximity-induced interactions: superconducting pairing …