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Sample size considerations for micro‐randomized trials with binary proximal outcomes

Sample size considerations for micro‐randomized trials with binary proximal outcomes

Micro‐randomized trials (MRTs) are a novel experimental design for developing mobile health interventions. Participants are repeatedly randomized in an MRT, resulting in longitudinal data with time‐varying treatments. Causal excursion effects are the main quantities of interest in MRT primary and secondary analyses. We consider MRTs where the proximal outcome is …