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High-field <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> noise in hBN-encapsulated graphene transistors

High-field <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>f</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> noise in hBN-encapsulated graphene transistors

$1/f$ electronic noise is a conductance fluctuation, expressed in terms of a mobility ``$\ensuremath{\alpha}$-noise'' by Hooge and Kleinpenning. Understanding this noise in graphene is key for high-performance electronics. Early investigations pointed out a deviation from the standard Hooge formula, with the free-carrier density substituted by a constant density ${n}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}\ensuremath{\sim}{10}^{12}\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$. Here …