A Compact Dication Source for Ba$^{2+}$ Tagging and Heavy Metal Ion Sensor Development
A Compact Dication Source for Ba$^{2+}$ Tagging and Heavy Metal Ion Sensor Development
We present a tunable metal ion beam that delivers controllable ion currents in the picoamp range for testing of dry-phase ion sensors. Ion beams are formed by sequential atomic evaporation and single or multiple electron impact ionization, followed by acceleration into a sensing region. Controllability of the ionic charge state …