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A Structure-Preserving JKO Scheme for the SizeModified Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Cahn-Hilliard Equations

A Structure-Preserving JKO Scheme for the SizeModified Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Cahn-Hilliard Equations

In this paper, we propose a structure-preserving numerical scheme for the size-modified Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Cahn-Hilliard (SPNPCH) equations derived from the free energy including electrostatic energies, entropies, steric energies, and Cahn-Hilliard mixtures.Based on the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto (JKO) framework and the Benamou-Brenier formula of quadratic Wasserstein distance, the SPNPCH equations are transformed into a constrained …