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Semiconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor planar heterostructures for 1D topological superconductivity

Semiconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor planar heterostructures for 1D topological superconductivity

Hybrid structures of semiconducting (SM) nanowires, epitaxially grown superconductors (SC), and ferromagnetic-insulator (FI) layers have been explored experimentally and theoretically as alternative platforms for topological superconductivity at zero magnetic field. Here, we analyze a tripartite SM/FI/SC heterostructure but realized in a planar stacking geometry, where the thin FI layer acts …