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Phenomenological study on correlation between flow harmonics and mean transverse momentum in nuclear collisions

Phenomenological study on correlation between flow harmonics and mean transverse momentum in nuclear collisions

To assess the properties of the quark-gluon plasma formed in nuclear collisions, the Pearson correlation coefficient between flow harmonics and mean transverse momentum, \rho\left(v_{n}^{2},\left[p_{\mathrm{T}}\right]\right) <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ρ</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="true" form="prefix">(</mml:mo><mml:msubsup><mml:mi>v</mml:mi><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msubsup><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="true" form="prefix">[</mml:mo><mml:msub><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mstyle mathvariant="normal"><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mstyle></mml:msub><mml:mo stretchy="true" form="postfix">]</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="true" form="postfix">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math> , reflecting the overlapped geometry of colliding atomic nuclei, is measured. \rho\left(v_{2}^{2},\left[p_{\mathrm{T}}\right]\right) <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" …