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Off-shell color-kinematics duality for Chern-Simons

Off-shell color-kinematics duality for Chern-Simons

A bstract Many gauge theories possess a hidden duality between color and kinematics in their on-shell scattering amplitudes. An open problem is to formulate an off-shell realization of the duality, thus manifesting a kinematic algebra. We show that 3D Chern-Simons (CS) theory in Lorenz gauge obeys off-shell color-kinematics duality. This …