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Ground-State <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>g</mml:mi></mml:math> Factor of Highly Charged <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Th</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mprescripts /><mml:none /><mml:mrow><mml:mn>229</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math> Ions: An Access to the M1 Transition Probability between the Isomeric and Ground Nuclear States
A method is proposed to determine the M1 nuclear transition amplitude and hence the lifetime of the "nuclear clock transition" between the low-lying (∼8 eV) first isomeric state and the ground state of ^{229}Th from a measurement of the ground-state g factor of few-electron ^{229}Th ions. As a tool, the …