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Squarefrees are Gaussian in short intervals

Squarefrees are Gaussian in short intervals

We show that counts of squarefree integers up to $X$ in short intervals of size $H$ tend to a Gaussian distribution as long as $H\rightarrow\infty$ and $H = X^{o(1)}$. This answers a question posed by R.R. Hall in 1989. More generally we prove a variant of Donsker's theorem, showing that …