Second-Order Flows for Computing the Ground States of Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates
Second-Order Flows for Computing the Ground States of Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates
Second-order flows in this paper refer to some artificial evolutionary differential equations involving second-order time derivatives distinguished from gradient flows which are considered to be firstorder flows. This is a popular topic due to the recent advances of inertial dynamics with damping in convex optimization. Mathematically, the ground state of …