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Relativistically transparent magnetic filaments: scaling laws, initial results and prospects for strong-field QED studies

Relativistically transparent magnetic filaments: scaling laws, initial results and prospects for strong-field QED studies

Relativistic transparency enables volumetric laser interaction with overdense plasmas and direct laser acceleration of electrons to relativistic velocities. The dense electron current generates a magnetic filament with field strength of the order of the laser amplitude ($>$10$^5$ T). The magnetic filament traps the electrons radially, enabling efficient acceleration and conversion …