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Self-sustaining and propagating mechanism of localized wave packet in plane-Poiseuille flow

Self-sustaining and propagating mechanism of localized wave packet in plane-Poiseuille flow

In this Letter, it is revealed that the convection velocity of a localized wave packet in two-dimensional plane-Poiseuille flow is determined by the solitary wave at the centerline of a vortex dipole, which is evinced by subtracting the base flow from the mean flow. The fluctuation component propagates obeying the …