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Variational Multiscale Method with Flexible Fine-Scale Basis for Diffusion-Reaction Equation: Built-In a Posteriori Error Estimate and Heterogenous Coefficients

Variational Multiscale Method with Flexible Fine-Scale Basis for Diffusion-Reaction Equation: Built-In a Posteriori Error Estimate and Heterogenous Coefficients

The diffusion-reaction equation develops sharp boundary and/or internal layers for the reaction-dominated case (i.e. singularly perturbed case). In this regime, spurious oscillations pollute the solution obtained with the Galerkin finite element method (FEM). To address this issue, we employ a stabilized Variational Multiscale (VMS) method that relies on an improved …