Lagrange multiplier and Wess-Zumino variable as extra dimensions in the torus universe
Lagrange multiplier and Wess-Zumino variable as extra dimensions in the torus universe
We study the effect of the simplest geometry which is imposed via the topology of the universe by gauging non-relativistic particle model on torus and 3-torus with the help of symplectic formalism of constrained systems. Also, we obtain generators of gauge transformations for gauged models. Extracting corresponding Poisson structure of …