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High speed single photon detection in the near infrared

High speed single photon detection in the near infrared

InGaAs avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are convenient for single photon detection in the near infrared (NIR) including the fiber communication bands (1.31∕1.55μm). However, to suppress afterpulse noise due to trapped avalanche charge, they must be gated with megahertz repetition frequencies, thereby severely limiting the count rate in NIR applications. Here, the …