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AN O(3) GLOBAL ANOMALY IN 0+1 DIMENSION

AN O(3) GLOBAL ANOMALY IN 0+1 DIMENSION

We present a simple exactly solvable quantum mechanical example of the global anomaly in an O(3) model with an odd number of fermionic triplets coupled to a gauge field on a circle. Because the fundamental group is non-trivial, π 1 (O(3))=Z 2 , fermionic level crossing—circling occurs in the eigenvalue …