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Josephson oscillation and self-trapping in momentum space

Josephson oscillation and self-trapping in momentum space

A nuclear-spin exchange interaction exists between two ultracold fermionic alkali-earth (like) atoms in the electronic $^{1}{\rm S}_{0}$ state ($g$-state) and $^{3}{\rm P}_{0}$ state ($e$-state), and is an essential ingredient for the quantum simulation of Kondo effect. We study the control of this spin-exchange interaction for two atoms simultaneously confined in …