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Dynamical Fermionization in One-Dimensional Spinor Quantum Gases

Dynamical Fermionization in One-Dimensional Spinor Quantum Gases

Dynamical fermionization refers to the phenomenon in Tonks-Girardeau gases where, upon release from harmonic confinement, the gases' momentum density profile evolves asymptotically to that of an ideal Fermi gas in the initial trap. This phenomenon has been demonstrated theoretically in hardcore and anyonic Tonks-Girardeau gases and was recently experimentally observed …