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A First Order Transition and Parity Violation in a Color Superconductor

A First Order Transition and Parity Violation in a Color Superconductor

In cold, dense quark matter, quarks of different flavor can form Cooper pairs which are antitriplets under color and have total spin $J\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}0$. The transition to a phase where strange quarks condense with either up or down quarks is driven first order by the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. At densities sufficiently high …