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Can Hardware Distortion Correlation be Neglected when Analyzing Uplink SE in Massive MIMO?

Can Hardware Distortion Correlation be Neglected when Analyzing Uplink SE in Massive MIMO?

This paper analyzes how the distortion created by hardware impairments in a multiple-antenna base station affects the uplink spectral efficiency (SE), with focus on Massive MIMO. The distortion is correlated across the antennas, but has been often approximated as uncorrelated to facilitate (tractable) SE analysis. To determine when this approximation …