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Gate controlled anomalous phase shift in Al/InAs Josephson junctions

Gate controlled anomalous phase shift in Al/InAs Josephson junctions

In a standard Josephson junction the current is zero when the phase difference between the superconducting leads is zero. This condition is protected by parity and time-reversal symmetries. However, the combined presence of spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field breaks these symmetries and can lead to a finite supercurrent even when …