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Flat band in twisted bilayer Bravais lattices

Flat band in twisted bilayer Bravais lattices

Band engineering in twisted bilayers of the five generic two-dimensional Bravais networks is demonstrated. We first derive symmetry-based constraints on the interlayer coupling, which helps us to predict and understand the shape of the potential barrier for the electrons under the influence of the moir\'{e} structure without reference to microscopic …