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Putative spin-nematic phase in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>BaCdVO</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:msub><mml:mi>PO</mml:mi><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

Putative spin-nematic phase in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>BaCdVO</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:msub><mml:mi>PO</mml:mi><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

We report neutron-scattering and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements of the two-dimensional spin-1/2 frustrated magnet $\mathrm{BaCdVO}{({\mathrm{PO}}_{4})}_{2}$. At temperatures well below ${T}_{\mathsf{N}}\ensuremath{\approx}1\phantom{\rule{4.pt}{0ex}}\text{K}$, we show that only 34% of the spin moment orders in an up-up-down-down stripe structure. Dominant magnetic diffuse scattering and comparison to published $\mathrm{muon}\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{spin}\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{rotation}$ measurements indicates that the remaining 66% …