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A Variational Approach to Data Assimilation in the Solar Wind

A Variational Approach to Data Assimilation in the Solar Wind

Abstract Variational data assimilation (DA) has enabled huge improvements in the skill of operational weather forecasting. In this study, we use a simple solar‐wind propagation model to develop the first solar‐wind variational DA scheme. This scheme enables solar‐wind observations far from the Sun, such as at 1 AU, to update …