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Orientational Ordering in Athermally Sheared, Aspherical, Frictionless Particles

Orientational Ordering in Athermally Sheared, Aspherical, Frictionless Particles

We numerically simulate the uniform athermal shearing of bidisperse, frictionless, two-dimensional spherocylinders and three-dimensional prolate ellipsoids. We focus on the orientational ordering of particles as an asphericity parameter α→0 and particles approach spherical. We find that the nematic order parameter S_{2} is nonmonotonic in the packing fraction ϕ and that, …