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Stable Particle Acceleration in Coaxial Plasma Channels

Stable Particle Acceleration in Coaxial Plasma Channels

The attainable transformer ratio in plasma accelerators is limited by instabilities. Using three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we demonstrate that these can be controlled using a hollow plasma channel with a co-axial plasma filament. The driver scatters electrons from the filament, and the slow pinch of the ions leads to a strong …