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Shielding of an external oscillating electric field inside atoms

Shielding of an external oscillating electric field inside atoms

According to the Schiff theorem, an external electric field vanishes at the atomic nucleus in a neutral atom, i.e., it is completely shielded by electrons. This makes a nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) unobservable. In this paper an extension of the Schiff theorem to an oscillating electric field is considered. …