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Superconducting nanoribbon with a constriction: A quantum-confined Josephson junction

Superconducting nanoribbon with a constriction: A quantum-confined Josephson junction

Extended defects are known to strongly affect nanoscale superconductors. Here we report the properties of superconducting nanoribbons with a constriction formed between two adjacent step-edges, by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently in the regime where quantum confinement is important. Since the quantum resonances of the superconducting gap in the …