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Simulating Dirac models with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

Simulating Dirac models with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

We present a general model allowing "quantum simulation" of one-dimensional Dirac models with 2- and 4-component spinors using ultracold atoms in driven 1D tilted optical latices. The resulting Dirac physics is illustrated by one of its well-known manifestations, Zitterbewegung. This general model can be extended and applied with great flexibility …