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Asymptotic Floquet states of open quantum systems: the role of interaction

Asymptotic Floquet states of open quantum systems: the role of interaction

When a periodically modulated many-body quantum system is weakly coupled to an environment, the combined action of these temporal modulations and dissipation steers the system towards a state characterized by a time-periodic density operator. To resolve this asymptotic non-equilibrium state at stroboscopic instants of time, we use the dissipative propagator …