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Well-posedness for the Keller-Segel equation with fractional Laplacian and the theory of propagation of chaos

Well-posedness for the Keller-Segel equation with fractional Laplacian and the theory of propagation of chaos

This paper investigates the generalized Keller-Segel (KS) system with a nonlocal diffusion term $-\nu(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}\rho~(1<\alpha<2)$. Firstly, the global existence of weak solutions is proved for the initial density $\rho_0\in L^1\cap L^{\frac{d}{\alpha}}(\mathbb{R}^d)~(d\geq2)$ with $\|\rho_0\|_{\frac {d}{\alpha}} < K$, where $K$ is a universal constant only depending on $d,\alpha,\nu$. Moreover, the conservation of mass …