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Challenges in flow background removal in search for the chiral magnetic effect

Challenges in flow background removal in search for the chiral magnetic effect

We investigate the effect of resonance decays on the three-particle correlator charge separation observable in search for the chiral magnetic effect, using a simple simulation with realistic inputs. We find that resonance decays can largely account for the measured signal. We suppress the elliptic flow ($v_2$) background by using zero …