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Electron bunch train excited higher-order modes in a superconducting RF cavity

Electron bunch train excited higher-order modes in a superconducting RF cavity

Higher-order mode (HOM) based intra-cavity beam diagnostics has been proved effectively and conveniently in superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) accelerators. Our recent research shows that the beam harmonics in the bunch train excited HOM spectrum, which have much higher signal-to-noise ratio than the intrinsic HOM peaks, may also be useful for beam …