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Spin-driven nematic instability of the multiorbital Hubbard model: Application to iron-based superconductors

Spin-driven nematic instability of the multiorbital Hubbard model: Application to iron-based superconductors

Nematic order resulting from the partial melting of density-waves has been proposed as the mechanism to explain nematicity in iron-based superconductors. An outstanding question, however, is whether the microscopic electronic model for these systems -- the multi-orbital Hubbard model -- displays such an ordered state as its leading instability. In …