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Equivalence of the Klein-Gordon random field and the complex Klein-Gordon quantum field

Equivalence of the Klein-Gordon random field and the complex Klein-Gordon quantum field

The difference between a Klein-Gordon random field and the complex Klein-Gordon quantum field is characterized, explicitly comparing the roles played by negative-frequency modes of test functions in creation and annihilation operator presentations of the two theories. The random field and the complex quantum field can both be constructed from the …