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Conductance calculations for quantum wires and interfaces: Mode matching and Green’s functions

Conductance calculations for quantum wires and interfaces: Mode matching and Green’s functions

Landauer's formula relates the conductance of a quantum wire or interface to transmission probabilities. Total transmission probabilities are frequently calculated using Green function techniques and an expression first derived by Caroli. Alternatively, partial transmission probabilities can be calculated from the scattering wave functions that are obtained by matching the wave …