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Hadronization in Heavy-Ion Collisions: Recombination and Fragmentation of Partons

Hadronization in Heavy-Ion Collisions: Recombination and Fragmentation of Partons

We argue that the emission of hadrons with transverse momentum up to about 5 GeV/c in central relativistic heavy ion collisions is dominated by recombination, rather than fragmentation of partons. This mechanism provides a natural explanation for the observed constant baryon-to-meson ratio of about one and the apparent lack of …