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Three-dimensional initial data for the collision of two black holes. II. Quasicircular orbits for equal-mass black holes

Three-dimensional initial data for the collision of two black holes. II. Quasicircular orbits for equal-mass black holes

The construction of initial-data sets representing binary black-hole configurations in quasi-circular orbits is studied in the context of the conformal-imaging formalism. An effective-potential approach for locating quasi-circular orbits is outlined for the general case of two holes of arbitrary size and with arbitrary spins. Such orbits are explicitly determined for …