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Representation of complex probabilities

Representation of complex probabilities

Let a ``complex probability'' be a normalizable complex distribution $P(x)$ defined on $\R^D$. A real and positive probability distribution $p(z)$, defined on the complex plane $\C^D$, is said to be a positive representation of $P(x)$ if $\langle Q(x)\rangle_P = \langle Q(z)\rangle_p$, where $Q(x)$ is any polynomial in $\R^D$ and $Q(z)$ …