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All-Optical Switch and Transistor Gated by One Stored Photon

All-Optical Switch and Transistor Gated by One Stored Photon

The realization of an all-optical transistor, in which one "gate" photon controls a "source" light beam, is a long-standing goal in optics. By stopping a light pulse in an atomic ensemble contained inside an optical resonator, we realized a device in which one stored gate photon controls the resonator transmission …