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Gauge-invariant and coordinate-independent perturbations of stellar collapse: The interior

Gauge-invariant and coordinate-independent perturbations of stellar collapse: The interior

Small non-spherical perturbations of a spherically symmetric but time-dependent background spacetime can be used to model situations of astrophysical interest, for example the production of gravitational waves in a supernova explosion. We allow for perfect fluid matter with an arbitrary equation of state p=p(rho,s), coupled to general relativity. Applying a …