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Lyapunov spreading of semiclassical wave packets for the Lorentz gas: Theory and applications

Lyapunov spreading of semiclassical wave packets for the Lorentz gas: Theory and applications

We consider the quantum mechanical propagator for a particle moving in a $d$-dimensional Lorentz gas, with fixed, hard sphere scatterers. To evaluate this propagator in the semi-classical region, and for times less than the Ehrenfest time, we express its effect on an initial Gaussian wave packet in terms of quantities …