Ask a Question

Prefer a chat interface with context about you and your work?

Néel-dimer transition in an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model and deconfinement of spinons at the critical point

Néel-dimer transition in an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model and deconfinement of spinons at the critical point

Quantum phase transition from the N\'eel to the dimer states in an antiferromagnetic(AF) Heisenberg model on square lattice is studied. We introduce a control parameter $\alpha$ for the exchange coupling which connects the N\'eel ($\alpha=0$) and the dimer ($\alpha=1$) states. We employ the $CP^1$ (the Schwinger boson) representation of the …